The Rolex Explorer II reference 16550, particularly in its coveted cream dial variant, has ascended to legendary status within the horological community. Its unique blend of rugged functionality, compelling history, and the alluring patina developed through the aging of its tritium lume has captivated collectors worldwide, driving prices to stratospheric levels. This article delves deep into the world of the Rolex 16550 cream dial, exploring its specifications, comparing it to its successor, examining the market for both new and used pieces, and ultimately understanding what makes this watch such a highly sought-after collectible.
Rolex Explorer 16550 Specs: A Robust Tool Watch
The Rolex Explorer II ref 16550, produced from 1984 to 1989, represents a significant chapter in the history of the Explorer II line. Its robust construction speaks to its intended purpose as a tool watch capable of withstanding the rigors of extreme environments. Key specifications include:
* Case: 40mm stainless steel case, offering substantial wrist presence without being overly bulky. The case features prominent crown guards for protection, a hallmark of the Explorer II design. The case is water-resistant to 100 meters (330 feet), sufficient for most everyday activities and even some water-based adventures.
* Movement: Caliber 3085, a self-winding mechanical movement with a robust design known for its reliability and accuracy. This movement boasts a power reserve of approximately 48 hours. The 3085 is a workhorse movement, built to withstand the stresses of daily wear and tear.
* Dial: This is where the cream dial variant truly shines. The dial's creamy, off-white color is a result of the aging of the tritium lume, a radioactive material used in the hands and hour markers before its eventual replacement with luminova. The unique patina varies from watch to watch, adding to the charm and individuality of each piece. The dial features a distinct orange GMT hand, a key identifier of the Explorer II, allowing for the tracking of a second time zone. The text is crisp and clear, with "ROLEX," "OYSTER PERPETUAL," "EXPLORER II," and "SUPERLATIVE CHRONOMETER OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED" clearly legible.
* Crystal: A scratch-resistant sapphire crystal protects the dial, a significant improvement over the acrylic crystals found on earlier models. This ensures the dial's beauty remains preserved over time.
* Bracelet: Typically fitted with a robust Oyster bracelet, providing a comfortable and secure fit. The bracelet features solid end links and a folding clasp, further enhancing the watch's overall durability.
Rolex 16550 vs 16570: Evolution of a Legend
The Rolex Explorer II ref 16570, introduced in 1989, succeeded the 16550. While sharing a similar design philosophy, several key differences distinguish the two models:
* Movement: The 16570 utilized the Caliber 3185, a more modern and refined movement compared to the 3085 found in the 16550. The 3185 boasts improved accuracy and robustness.
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